09高考英語專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：單項(xiàng)選擇題及詳解<3>

　　1. —Waiter!

　　—

　　—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.

　　A. Yes, sir?       B. What?

　　C. All right?      D. Pardon?

　　選A。這是在餐館里的會(huì)話。“Yes, sir?”意為“先生，什么事？”，yes用升調(diào)。

　　2. I        the hobby of fishing as a child.

　　A. built up       B. set up

　　C. kept up       D. took up

　　選D。本題主要考查短語動(dòng)詞意義的區(qū)別。built up 意為“樹立，逐步建立”；set up意為“樹立(榜樣)；創(chuàng)立；建立”；kept up 意為“堅(jiān)持；繼續(xù)；使不低落”； took up 意為“拿起；吸收；從事”。

　　3. Jane’s pale face suggested that she      ill, and her parents suggested that she      medical examination.

　　A. be; should have       B. was; have

　　C. should be; have       D. was; has

　　選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí)，后面的賓語從句用“(should) + 動(dòng)詞原形”；作“暗示；表明”解時(shí)用陳述語氣。

　　4. The poet and        pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.

　　A. a   B. the     C. 不填     D. an

　　選C。當(dāng)and 并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時(shí)，其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the，則是指the poet 和the pianist 兩個(gè)人，而題目中的the poet and pianist 是指一個(gè)人，即這個(gè)人即是詩人又是鋼琴家。

　　5. —Hold the ladder for me!

　　—That’s       .

　　A. all    B. it    C. all right D. complete

　　選B。本題我們極易錯(cuò)選A或C。That’s all 意思是“就這些”，表示講話或文章的結(jié)束，而That’s all right 意思是“行；可以；沒關(guān)系”。That’s it 為固定搭配，意思是“這正是所需要的”。

　　6. —Have you nearly finished?

　　—       , we have just begun.

　　A. Above all       B. After all

　　C. On the contrary  D. On the other hand

　　選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧？”，下文說“恰好相反，我們才剛剛開始哩”。

　　7. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he       abroad all week.

　　A. is    B. was    C. has been   D. had been

　　選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果，他整個(gè)星期都在國外，所以“你說你在劇院見到他，你一定是搞錯(cuò)了。”

　　8. It knowledge is power,      Sir Francis Bacon wrote in 1579,      perhaps creativity ca be described as the ability to use that power.

　　A. what; and       B. as; then

　　C. which; and      D. that; then

　　選B。as意為“像”，引起狀語從句；由句子意義可知，then為“那么”之意。

　　9. SARS is an illness that can result in death unless left      in time.

　　A. to treat     B. treating

　　C. treated      D. treat

　　選C。本句中的treat 充當(dāng)主語補(bǔ)足語，且與主語SARS之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選擇過去分詞。

　　10. On the contrary, I think it is Truman,      you,　　to blame.

　　A. more than; are       B. less than; who are

　　C. rather than; that is    D. rather than; is

　　選C。本題為一強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空必須用who 或that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句，因而可排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；rather than 意為“而不是”。