2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識點總結Unit5-6(3)

　　☆交際用語☆

　　1. What do you think has happened?

　　2. What do you know about…?

　　3. How do you like…? / What do you think of…? / What db you feel...?

　　4. May I interrupt you for a moment?

　　5. Excuse me / Forgive me for... / I apologize for…

　　6. I'm (very / so / terribly) sorry. It's all my fault.

　　7. That's all right. / That's OK. / No problem.

　　8. I wish you all the best.

　　9. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to...

　　10. Let's drink (a toast) to...!

　　☆單詞聚焦☆

　　1. afford

　　  (1) (和can，could，be able to連用) 有 (時間、經濟等)  條件(做某事) + to do

　　  We can't afford to pay such a price.

　　  afford + n. / pron. (出得起；買得起等)

　　  They donot consider whether they can afford it or not.

　　  (2) 經得起 (做某事或發生某事) (多+to do)

　　  He could not afford to lose his fortune entirely.

　　2. apologize的用法

　　▲ 構詞：apology n. 辯解，道歉

　　▲ 搭配：

　　① apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology的 sb for (doing) sth向某人為某事(為做了某事)道歉

　　② apologize for oneself 為自己辯解或辯護

　　【考例】[NMET 1993]The captain ____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.

　　    A. made    B. said    C. put    D. passed

　　[考查目標] apologize及其名詞的用法和搭配。

　　[答案與解析]A make an apology的意思是“道歉”。

　　3. choice的用法

　　▲搭配：

　　① make a choice 選擇

　　② make choice of 挑選，選擇，選定

　　③ make / take one's choice 任意挑選

　　④ have no choice but to do sth 非……不可，除……之外別無他法