2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit9-10(13)

　　【考例2】(2000京、皖春招)John may phone tonight, I

　　don't want to go out ____ he phones.

　　    A. as long as    B. in order that

　　    C. in case    D. so that

　　[考查目標(biāo)] 狀語從句的連接詞。

　　[答案與解析]C  B項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)狀語從句，表示目的；D項(xiàng)

　　引導(dǎo)狀語從句。可以表示目的也可以表示結(jié)果；A項(xiàng)引

　　導(dǎo)狀語從句，意思是“只要……就……”；C項(xiàng)in case表

　　示“以防，萬一”與上下文吻合。

　　【考點(diǎn)3】The answer seems to be that we have a need to

　　stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we

　　are or what we are doing. 答案似乎是：無論我們在何處

　　或正在干什么，我們都需要與朋友、家人一直保持聯(lián)

　　系。

　　該句中的“no matter + 疑問詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。例如：

　　No matter how clever you are。you must work hard．

　　引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的"no matter + 疑問詞”常常可以與

　　“疑問詞 + ever"互換。課文中的句子可以換成“Wher—

　　ever we are or whatever we are doing.”例如：

　　Wherever he went, he received a warm welcome. 無論

　　他走到哪兒，都受到熱烈歡迎。

　　【考例3】(2004湖北) You should try to get a good

　　night's sleep ____ much work you have to do.

　　      A. however            15. no matter

　　      C. although            D. whatever

　　[考查目標(biāo)]讓步狀語從句的連接詞。

　　[答案與解析]A  根據(jù)句子意思“不管你有多少工作要

　　做。也得好好睡一晚上覺”。

　　【考點(diǎn)4】...and do everything Q12 tells them to. 惟Q12

　　的命令是從。

　　該句中to為動(dòng)詞不定式省略。例如：

　　Her parents hoped she would study chemistry, but she

　　didn't want to.

　　動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語，如果是第二次出現(xiàn)，

　　為了避免重復(fù)使用．常常省略動(dòng)詞，保留to。例如：

　　-- Would you love to see the filnl with me tonight?

　　-- I'd like to, but I have to do my homework.

　　【考例4】(2000上海)

　　-- You should have thanked her before you left.

　　-- I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn't

　　   find her anywhere.

　　      A. to do             B. to

　　      C. doing              D. doing it

　　[考查目標(biāo)] 動(dòng)詞不定式省略。

　　[答案與解析]B  mean作為“打算”講，后接動(dòng)詞不定

　　式，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；再依據(jù)以上解釋，排除A項(xiàng)。