新托福聽力專題-氣象篇
2014-12-25 16:17:53留學網整理
天氣預報每天都離不了，尤其是在天氣多變的季節和城市里。它的實用性不言而喻，如果到了國外看不懂天氣預報，還真是挺麻煩的。那新托福的聽力部分會不會考氣象方面的知識呢？我也不知道。防患于未然，多準備一點總沒壞處~~看到最近論壇里有許多分類總結的帖子，我也給大家總結一下氣象方面的常識。
首先是一則天氣預報，大家多讀讀，了解一下天氣預報的寫法~~
Weather Forecast
Let's take a look at the weather in Shanxi Province for the next 24 hours. Taiyuan would be cloudy at the time with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight. A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain, The temperature would be sixteen to twenty-six. Yangquan would be sunny with the highest temperature of thirty degree. Linfen would be windy and its temperature would be twenty-three to thirty-two. We would have a sunny and hot day in Yuncheng. Its temperature would stay between twenty-eight to thirty-four.
另附一些十分常用的氣象用語：
天氣預報 weather forecast
虹 rainbow
雨點 raindrops
雨季 rainy season
甘霖 welcome rain
小雨 light rain
陣雨 shower
毛毛雨 drizzle, fine rain
大雨 heavy rain
地形雨 local rains
反常天氣 freakish weather 氣旋 cyclone
低氣壓 low-pressure
高氣壓 high-pressure
氣壓 barometric pressure
冰 ice
陰天 cloudy day
冰點 freezing point
雪花 snow flake
晴 clear
鋒面 frontal edge
冷峰 cold front
海嘯 tidal wave
山崩 landslide
火山地震volcanic earthquake
風級 wind scale
龍卷風 tornado
恒風 constant wind
微風 breeze、gentle breeze
逆風 headwind
無風 calm
輕風 light breeze
信風 trade wind
和風 moderate breeze
清風 fresh breeze
大風 gale
強風 strong breeze
西北風 northwester
疾風 near gale、gusty wind
狂風 squall 、 storm
烈風 strong gale
暴風 violent storm
東北信風 northeast trades
颶風 hurricane
東南風 southeaster
東北風 northeaster
北風 north wind
東風 east wind
順風 favorable wind
西南風 southwester
臺風 typhoon
悶熱天氣 muggy weather
雨量 rainfall
間歇雨 intermittent rain
雹 hail
雷 thunder
滂沱大雨 downpour
炎熱 scorching heat
風眼 eye of a storm
零度 zero
零度以下 subzero
氣團 air mass
閃電 lightning
霧 fog
涼 cool
霜 frost
雪堆 snowdrift
露 dew
寒冷 chilly
冰柱 icicle
平靜 calm
微波 rippled
微浪 smooth wavelets
細浪 light seas
熱浪 heat wave
小浪 moderate seas
中浪 rough seas
大浪 very rough seas
強浪 high seas
狂浪 monster waves
巨浪 very high seas
