2022英語備考知識點歸納 (3)

　　三. 既可接不定式也可接動名詞，但含義完全不同的8個動詞

　　1. remember to do sth. 記住要做某事（未做）

　　remember doing sth. 記得做過某事（已做）

　　Remember to close the door,please.

　　記著關門.

　　I remember closing the door.

　　我記得關了門了.

　　2. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事（未做）

　　forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事（已做）

　　The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.

　　辦公室的燈還在亮著,他忘記關了.

　　He forgot turning the light off.

　　他忘記他已經關了燈了.

　　3. regret to do sth. 遺憾要做某事（未做）

　　regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做過某事（已做）

　　I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.

　　我很遺憾地通知你你不能通過這次考試．

　　I regret disturbing yo so long.

　　我很抱歉打擾了你那么久．

　　4. try to do sth. 努力做某事

　　try doing sth. 嘗試做某事

　　He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But he fails to reach it. After a while, Brown comes in and try showing his ability.

　　他努力去夠架子上的蘋果，但是沒能夠到。過了一會兒，布朗近來嘗試表現他的能力。

　　5. mean to do sth. 計劃做某事

　　mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

　　I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.

　　我想去，但是我父親不肯讓我去。

　　Doing that means wasting time.

　　那樣做意味著浪費時間。

　　6. can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事

　　can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事

　　I can't help to do such stupid thing.

　　我不能幫著做這樣愚蠢的事。

　　The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!

　　這部電影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。

　　7. go on to do sth. 繼續做另一件事

　　go on doing sth. 繼續做同一件事

　　He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.

　　晚飯后他繼續在自己的房間里做家庭作業。

　　After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.

　　寫完家庭作業后,他又繼續讀課文。

　　8. stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事

　　stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情

　　The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.

　　那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。

　　The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.

　　這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。